When and Where Did it Happen? An Encoder-Decoder Model to Identify Scenario Context

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We introduce a neural architecture finetuned for the task of scenario context generation: The relevant location and time of an event or en tity mentioned in text. Contextualizing infor mation extraction helps to scope the validity of automated finings when aggregating them as knowledge graphs. Our approach uses a high-quality curated dataset of time and loca tion annotations in a corpus of epidemiology papers to train an encoder-decoder architecture We also explored the use of data augmentation techniques during training. Our findings sug gest that a relatively small fine-tuned encoder decoder model performs better than out-of-the box LLMs and semantic role labeling parsers to accurate predict the relevant scenario infor mation of a particular entity or event.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationEMNLP 2024 - 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Findings of EMNLP 2024
EditorsYaser Al-Onaizan, Mohit Bansal, Yun-Nung Chen
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages3821-3829
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9798891761681
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event2024 Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics, EMNLP 2024 - Hybrid, Miami, United States
Duration: Nov 12 2024Nov 16 2024

Publication series

NameEMNLP 2024 - 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Findings of EMNLP 2024

Conference

Conference2024 Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics, EMNLP 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHybrid, Miami
Period11/12/2411/16/24

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computational Theory and Mathematics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Information Systems
  • Linguistics and Language

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