TY - JOUR
T1 - Visible-light High-contrast Imaging and Polarimetry with SCExAO/VAMPIRES
AU - Lucas, Miles
AU - Norris, Barnaby
AU - Guyon, Olivier
AU - Bottom, Michael
AU - Deo, Vincent
AU - Vievard, Sébastien
AU - Lozi, Julien
AU - Ahn, Kyohoon
AU - Ashcraft, Jaren
AU - Currie, Thayne
AU - Doelman, David
AU - Kudo, Tomoyuki
AU - Leboulleux, Lucie
AU - Lilley, Lucinda
AU - Millar-Blanchaer, Maxwell
AU - Safonov, Boris
AU - Tuthill, Peter
AU - Uyama, Taichi
AU - Walk, Aidan
AU - Zhang, Manxuan
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024. The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific (ASP).
PY - 2024/11/1
Y1 - 2024/11/1
N2 - We present significant upgrades to the Visible Aperture-Masking Polarimetric Imager/Interferometer for Resolving Exoplanetary Signatures (VAMPIRES) instrument, a visible-light (600-800 nm) high-contrast imaging polarimeter integrated within SCExAO on the Subaru telescope. Key enhancements include new qCMOS detectors, coronagraphs, polarization optics, and a multiband imaging mode, improving sensitivity, resolution, and efficiency. These upgrades position VAMPIRES as a powerful tool for studying sub-stellar companions, accreting protoplanets, circumstellar disks, stellar jets, stellar mass-loss shells, and solar system objects. The instrument achieves angular resolutions from 17 to 21 mas and Strehl ratios up to 60%, with 5σ contrast limits of 10−4 at 0.″1 to 10−6 beyond 0.″5. We demonstrate these capabilities through spectro-polarimetric coronagraphic imaging of the HD 169142 circumstellar disk, ADI+SDI imaging of the sub-stellar companion HD 1160B, narrowband Hα imaging of the R Aqr emission nebula, and spectro-polarimetric imaging of Neptune.
AB - We present significant upgrades to the Visible Aperture-Masking Polarimetric Imager/Interferometer for Resolving Exoplanetary Signatures (VAMPIRES) instrument, a visible-light (600-800 nm) high-contrast imaging polarimeter integrated within SCExAO on the Subaru telescope. Key enhancements include new qCMOS detectors, coronagraphs, polarization optics, and a multiband imaging mode, improving sensitivity, resolution, and efficiency. These upgrades position VAMPIRES as a powerful tool for studying sub-stellar companions, accreting protoplanets, circumstellar disks, stellar jets, stellar mass-loss shells, and solar system objects. The instrument achieves angular resolutions from 17 to 21 mas and Strehl ratios up to 60%, with 5σ contrast limits of 10−4 at 0.″1 to 10−6 beyond 0.″5. We demonstrate these capabilities through spectro-polarimetric coronagraphic imaging of the HD 169142 circumstellar disk, ADI+SDI imaging of the sub-stellar companion HD 1160B, narrowband Hα imaging of the R Aqr emission nebula, and spectro-polarimetric imaging of Neptune.
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U2 - 10.1088/1538-3873/ad89af
DO - 10.1088/1538-3873/ad89af
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85209757991
SN - 0004-6280
VL - 136
JO - Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
JF - Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
IS - 11
M1 - 114504
ER -