TY - JOUR
T1 - Undercutting efforts of precision medicine
T2 - roadblocks to minority representation in breast cancer clinical trials
AU - Saini, Geetanjali
AU - Gogineni, Keerthi
AU - Kittles, Rick A.
AU - Aneja, Ritu
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
PY - 2021/6
Y1 - 2021/6
N2 - Precision (or personalized) medicine holds great promise in the treatment of breast cancer. The success of personalized medicine is contingent upon inclusivity and representation for minority groups in clinical trials. In this article, we focus on the roadblocks for the African American demographic, including the barriers to access and enrollment in breast oncology trials, the prevailing classification of race and ethnicity, and the need to refine monolithic categorization by employing genetic ancestry mapping tools for a more accurate determination of race or ethnicity.
AB - Precision (or personalized) medicine holds great promise in the treatment of breast cancer. The success of personalized medicine is contingent upon inclusivity and representation for minority groups in clinical trials. In this article, we focus on the roadblocks for the African American demographic, including the barriers to access and enrollment in breast oncology trials, the prevailing classification of race and ethnicity, and the need to refine monolithic categorization by employing genetic ancestry mapping tools for a more accurate determination of race or ethnicity.
KW - African Americans
KW - Ancestry informative markers
KW - Oncology trials
KW - Race/ethnicity classification
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U2 - 10.1007/s10549-021-06264-x
DO - 10.1007/s10549-021-06264-x
M3 - Review article
C2 - 34080093
AN - SCOPUS:85107422339
SN - 0167-6806
VL - 187
SP - 605
EP - 611
JO - Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
JF - Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
IS - 3
ER -