Abstract
Every language-learning child eventually automatically segments the organization of word sequences into natural units. Within the natural units, processing of normal conversation reveals a disconnect between listener's representation of the sound and meaning of utterances. A compressed or absent word at a point early in a sequence is unintelligible until later acoustic information, yet listeners think they perceived the earlier sounds and their interpretation as they were heard. This discovery has several implications: Our conscious unified experience of language as we hear and simultaneously interpret it is partly reconstructed in time-suspended "psychological moments"; the "poverty of the stimulus language learning problem" is far graver than usually supposed; the serial domain where such integration occurs may be the "phase," which unifies the serial percept with structural assignment and meanings; every level of language processing overlaps with others in a "computational fractal"; each level analysis-by-synthesis interaction of associative-serial and structure dependent processes.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | On Concepts, Modules, and Language |
Subtitle of host publication | Cognitive Science at its Core |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Pages | 87-112 |
Number of pages | 26 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780190464783 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2017 |
Keywords
- Analysis-by-synthesis
- Computational fractal
- Consciousness
- Conversational speech
- Good-enough processing
- Last comprehension model
- Perceptual units
- Phase
- Poverty of the stimulus
- Structure dependence
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Psychology