The putative role of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids for prevention and treatment of retinal diseases

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

In this work we discuss the evidence base implicating ω-3 (ω-3) long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs) and their metabolites as key modulators of factors implicated in pathogenesis and pathophysiology of vascular and neurodegenerative retinal diseases of public health significance. As retinal tissue status of LCPUFAs is modifiable by and dependent upon dietary intake, we discuss the capacity of ω-3 LCPUFAs to act in a protective capacity within number of anti-angiogenic and neuroprotective processes operating in the context of etiopathologic environmental risk factors for these diseases. Our general conclusion is that there is a reasonable basis to suspect that ω-3 LCPUFAs may act in a protective role against ischemia, light-, oxygen-, inflammatory-, or age-associated pathology of the vascular and neural retina.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationThe Omega-3 Fatty Acid Deficiency Syndrome
Subtitle of host publicationOpportunities for Disease Prevention
PublisherNova Science Publishers, Inc.
Pages275-294
Number of pages20
ISBN (Print)9781624177033
StatePublished - Mar 2013
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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