TY - JOUR
T1 - The multidrug transporter MATE1 sequesters OCs within an intracellular compartment that has no influence on OC secretion in renal proximal tubules
AU - Martínez-Guerrero, L. J.
AU - Evans, K. K.
AU - Dantzler, W. H.
AU - Wright, S. H.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 the American Physiological Society.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Secretion of organic cations (OCs) across renal proximal tubules (RPTs) involves basolateral OC transporter (OCT)2-mediated uptake from the blood followed by apical multidrug and toxin extruder (MATE)1/2- mediated efflux into the tubule filtrate. Whereas OCT2 supports electrogenic OC uniport, MATE is an OC/H+ exchanger. As assessed by epifluorescence microscopy, cultured Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells that stably expressed human MATE1 accumulated the fluorescent OC N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[methyl(7- nitrobenzo[c][l,2,5]oxadiazol-4-yl)amino]ethanaminium (NBDMTMA) in the cytoplasm and in a smaller, punctate compartment; accumulation in human OCT2-expressing cells was largely restricted to the cytoplasm. A second intracellular compartment was also evident in the multicompartmental kinetics of efflux of the prototypic OC [3H]1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP) from MATE1-expressing CHO cells. Punctate accumulation of NBD-MTMA was markedly reduced by coexposure of MATE1-expressing cells with 5 μM bafilomycin (BAF), an inhibitor of V-type H+-ATPase, and accumulation of [3H]MPP and [3H]NBD-MTMA was reduced by >0% by coexposure with 5 μM BAF. BAF had no effect on the initial rate of MATE1-mediated uptake of NBD-MTMA, suggesting that the influence of BAF was a secondary effect involving inhibition of V-type H+-ATPase. The accumulation of [3H]MPP by isolated single nonperfused rabbit RPTs was also reduced > 30% by coexposure to 5 μM BAF, suggesting that the native expression in RPTs of MATE protein within endosomes can increase steady-state OC accumulation. However, the rate of [3H]MPP secretion by isolated single perfused rabbit RPTs was not affected by 5 μM BAF, suggesting that vesicles loaded with OCs+ are not likely to recycle into the apical plasma membrane at a rate sufficient to provide a parallel pathway for OC secretion.
AB - Secretion of organic cations (OCs) across renal proximal tubules (RPTs) involves basolateral OC transporter (OCT)2-mediated uptake from the blood followed by apical multidrug and toxin extruder (MATE)1/2- mediated efflux into the tubule filtrate. Whereas OCT2 supports electrogenic OC uniport, MATE is an OC/H+ exchanger. As assessed by epifluorescence microscopy, cultured Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells that stably expressed human MATE1 accumulated the fluorescent OC N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[methyl(7- nitrobenzo[c][l,2,5]oxadiazol-4-yl)amino]ethanaminium (NBDMTMA) in the cytoplasm and in a smaller, punctate compartment; accumulation in human OCT2-expressing cells was largely restricted to the cytoplasm. A second intracellular compartment was also evident in the multicompartmental kinetics of efflux of the prototypic OC [3H]1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP) from MATE1-expressing CHO cells. Punctate accumulation of NBD-MTMA was markedly reduced by coexposure of MATE1-expressing cells with 5 μM bafilomycin (BAF), an inhibitor of V-type H+-ATPase, and accumulation of [3H]MPP and [3H]NBD-MTMA was reduced by >0% by coexposure with 5 μM BAF. BAF had no effect on the initial rate of MATE1-mediated uptake of NBD-MTMA, suggesting that the influence of BAF was a secondary effect involving inhibition of V-type H+-ATPase. The accumulation of [3H]MPP by isolated single nonperfused rabbit RPTs was also reduced > 30% by coexposure to 5 μM BAF, suggesting that the native expression in RPTs of MATE protein within endosomes can increase steady-state OC accumulation. However, the rate of [3H]MPP secretion by isolated single perfused rabbit RPTs was not affected by 5 μM BAF, suggesting that vesicles loaded with OCs+ are not likely to recycle into the apical plasma membrane at a rate sufficient to provide a parallel pathway for OC secretion.
KW - Multidrug and toxin extruder 1
KW - Organic cation secretion
KW - Proximal tubule
KW - Transport
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U2 - 10.1152/ajprenal.00318.2015
DO - 10.1152/ajprenal.00318.2015
M3 - Article
C2 - 26538438
AN - SCOPUS:84949549539
SN - 1931-857X
VL - 310
SP - F57-F67
JO - American Journal of Physiology - Renal Physiology
JF - American Journal of Physiology - Renal Physiology
IS - 1
ER -