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The moth: An unusual circumstellar structure associated with HD 61005

  • Dean C. Hines
  • , Glenn Schneider
  • , David Hollenbach
  • , Eric E. Mamajek
  • , Lynne A. Hillenbrand
  • , Stanimir A. Metchev
  • , Michael R. Meyer
  • , John M. Carpenter
  • , Amaya Moro-Martín
  • , Murray D. Silverstone
  • , K. I.M. Jinyoung Serena
  • , Thomas Henning
  • , Jeroen Bouwman
  • , Sebastian Wolf

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present the discovery of an unusual spatially resolved circumstellar structure associated with the »90 Myr, nearby, G dwarf star HD 61005. Observations from the FEPS Spitzer Legacy Science survey reveal thermal emission in excess of expected stellar photospheric levels. Follow-up 0.1" resolution HST NICMOS coronagraphic images reveal scattered starlight <7" (~240 AU) from the occulted star (1.1 μm flux density =18 ± 3.3 mJy; and 0.77% ± 0.16% of the starlight). The extremely high near-IR scattering fraction and IR excess luminosity f = LIR/L., « 2 × 10-3 suggests scattering particle sizes of order a≤ 1.1 μm/2π ~ 0.2 μm, comparable to the blowout size (a « 0.3 μm) due to radiation pressure from the star. Dust-scattered starlight is traced inward to an instrumental limit of ~10 AU. The structure exhibits a strong asymmetry about its morphological major axis but is mirror-symmetric about its minor axis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)L165-L168
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume671
Issue number2 PART 2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007

Keywords

  • Circumstellar matter -infrared
  • Individual (HD 61005)
  • Protoplanetary disks - Stars
  • Stars -planetary systems

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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