@article{16f88efe68124959b04bf299f38b9ad2,
title = "The JCMT SCUBA-2 Survey of the James Webb Space Telescope North Ecliptic Pole Time-Domain Field",
abstract = "The James Webb Space Telescope Time-Domain Field (JWST-TDF) is an ∼14′ diameter field near the North Ecliptic Pole that will be targeted by one of the JWST Guaranteed Time Observations programs. Here, we describe our James Clerk Maxwell Telescope SCUBA-2 850 μm imaging of the JWST-TDF and present the submillimeter source catalog and properties. We also present a catalog of radio sources from Karl J. Jansky Very Large Array 3 GHz observations of the field. These observations were obtained to aid JWST's study of dust-obscured galaxies that contribute significantly to cosmic star formation at high redshifts. Our deep 850 μm map covers the JWST-TDF at a noise level of σ 850µm = 1.0 mJy beam−1, detecting 83/31 sources in the main/supplementary signal-to-noise ratio (S/N > 4 / S/N = 3.5-4) sample, respectively. The 3 GHz observations cover a 24′ diameter field with a 1σ noise of 1 μJy beam−1 at a 0.″7 FWHM. We identified eighty-five 3 GHz counterparts to sixty-six 850 μm sources and then matched these with multiwavelength data from the optical to the mid-infrared wave bands. We performed spectral energy distribution fitting for 61 submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) matched with optical/near-infrared data, and found that SMGs at S/N > 4 have a median value of z phot = 2.22 ± 0.12, star formation rates of 300 ± 40 M ⊙ yr−1 (Chabrier initial mass function), and typical cold dust masses of 5.9 ± 0.7 × 108 M ⊙, in line with bright SMGs from other surveys. The large cold dust masses indicate correspondingly large cool gas masses, which we suggest are a key factor necessary to drive the high star formation rates seen in this population.",
author = "Minhee Hyun and Myungshin Im and Smail, {Ian R.} and Cotton, {William D.} and Birkin, {Jack E.} and Satoshi Kikuta and Hyunjin Shim and Willmer, {Christopher N.A.} and Condon, {James J.} and Windhorst, {Rogier A.} and Cohen, {Seth H.} and Jansen, {Rolf A.} and Chun Ly and Yuichi Matsuda and Fazio, {Giovanni G.} and Swinbank, {A. M.} and Haojing Yan",
note = "Funding Information: We thank Rick Perley and Ken Kellermann for their help with the VLA observations and their reduction and analysis. This work was supported by National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grants, No. 2020R1A2C3011091 and No. 2021M3F7A1084525, funded by the Korean government (MSIT). M.H. acknowledges support from a Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (No. 2022183005) and support from the Global PhD Fellowship Program through the NRF funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2013H1A2A1033110). I.R.S. acknowledges support from STFC (ST/T000244/1). R.A.W., S.H.C., and R.A.J. acknowledge support from NASA JWST Interdisciplinary Scientist grants NAG5-12460, NNX14AN10G, and 80NSSC18K0200 from GSFC. C.N.A.W. acknowledges funding from Hubble Space Telescope grant GO-15278 and the NIRCam Development Contract NAS5-02105 from NASA to the University of Arizona. H.S. acknowledges support from NRF grant No. 2021R1A2C4002725 and No. 2022R1A4A3031306. Y.M. acknowledges support from JSPS KAKENHI grant Nos. 17KK0098, 19H00697, 20H01953, 21H01133, 21H04489, and 22H01273. The James Clerk Maxwell Telescope is operated by the East Asian Observatory on behalf of The National Astronomical Observatory of Japan; Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics; the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute; Center for Astronomical Mega-Science (as well as the National Key R&D Program of China with No. 2017YFA0402700). Additional funding support is provided by the Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom and participating universities in the United Kingdom and Canada. Additional funds for the construction of SCUBA-2 were provided by the Canada Foundation for Innovation. The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. Based in part on data collected at the Subaru Telescope and retrieved from the HSC data archive system, which is operated by the Subaru Telescope and Astronomy Data Center at the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. Observations reported here were obtained at the MMT Observatory, a joint facility of the Smithsonian Institution and the University of Arizona. Funding Information: We thank Rick Perley and Ken Kellermann for their help with the VLA observations and their reduction and analysis. This work was supported by National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grants, No. 2020R1A2C3011091 and No. 2021M3F7A1084525, funded by the Korean government (MSIT). M.H. acknowledges support from a Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (No. 2022183005) and support from the Global PhD Fellowship Program through the NRF funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2013H1A2A1033110). I.R.S. acknowledges support from STFC (ST/T000244/1). R.A.W., S.H.C., and R.A.J. acknowledge support from NASA JWST Interdisciplinary Scientist grants NAG5-12460, NNX14AN10G, and 80NSSC18K0200 from GSFC. C.N.A.W. acknowledges funding from Hubble Space Telescope grant GO-15278 and the NIRCam Development Contract NAS5-02105 from NASA to the University of Arizona. H.S. acknowledges support from NRF grant No. 2021R1A2C4002725 and No. 2022R1A4A3031306. Y.M. acknowledges support from JSPS KAKENHI grant Nos. 17KK0098, 19H00697, 20H01953, 21H01133, 21H04489, and 22H01273. The James Clerk Maxwell Telescope is operated by the East Asian Observatory on behalf of The National Astronomical Observatory of Japan; Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics; the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute; Center for Astronomical Mega-Science (as well as the National Key R&D Program of China with No. 2017YFA0402700). Additional funding support is provided by the Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom and participating universities in the United Kingdom and Canada. Additional funds for the construction of SCUBA-2 were provided by the Canada Foundation for Innovation. The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc. Based in part on data collected at the Subaru Telescope and retrieved from the HSC data archive system, which is operated by the Subaru Telescope and Astronomy Data Center at the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. Observations reported here were obtained at the MMT Observatory, a joint facility of the Smithsonian Institution and the University of Arizona. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.",
year = "2023",
month = jan,
day = "1",
doi = "10.3847/1538-4365/ac9bf4",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "264",
journal = "Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series",
issn = "0067-0049",
publisher = "IOP Publishing Ltd.",
number = "1",
}