Abstract
We present the first CCD photometric observations of the northern open cluster NGC 2126. Data were taken on eight nights in February and December 2002 with a total time span of ∼57 hours. Almost 1000 individual V-band frames were examined to find short-period variable stars. We discovered six new variable stars, of which one is a promising candidate for an eclipsing binary with a pulsating component. Two stars were classified as δ Scuti stars and one as Algol-type eclipsing binary. Two stars are slow variables with ambiguous classification. From absolute V(RI)C photometry we have estimated the main characteristics of the cluster: m - M = 11m.0 ± 0m.5, E(V - I) = 0m.4 ± 0m.1, E(V - R) = 0m.08 ± 0m.06 (E(B - V) = 0 m.2 ± 0m.15) and d = 1.3 ± 0.6 kpc. Cluster membership is suggested for three variable stars from their positions on the colour-magnitude diagram.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 879-885 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Astronomy and astrophysics |
Volume | 410 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2003 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- NGC 2126
- Open cluster and associations: general
- Open clusters and associations: individual
- Stars: variables: general
- δ Sct
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Space and Planetary Science