Systematic construction of the equations of motion for multibody systems containing closed kinematic loops

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60 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a systematic method for deriving the minimum number of equations of motion for multibody system containing closed kinematic loops. A set of joint or natural coordinates is used to describe the configuration of the system. The constraint equations associated with the closed kinematic loops are found systematically in terms of the joint coordinates. These constraints and their corresponding elements are constructed from known block matrices representing different kinematic joints. The Jacobian matrix associated with these constraints is further used to find a velocity transformation matrix. The equations of motions are initially written in terms of the dependent joint coordinates using the Lagrange multiplier technique. Then the velocity transformation matrix is used to derive a minimum number of equations of motion in terms of a set of independent joint coordinates. An illustrative example and numerical results are presented, and the advantages and disadvantages of the method are discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages27-33
Number of pages7
StatePublished - 1989
EventAdvances in Design Automation - 1989 - Montreal, Que, Can
Duration: Sep 17 1989Sep 21 1989

Other

OtherAdvances in Design Automation - 1989
CityMontreal, Que, Can
Period9/17/899/21/89

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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