Abstract
Redox flow batteries (RFBs) represent a promising technology for grid-scale integration of renewable energy. However, cross-contamination problems, encountered with distinct catholyte and anolyte, limit the development of reliable organic RFBs. Herein, we report the first use of a helical carbocation with three oxidation states, for the development of symmetric cells. Essential kinetic properties of this molecule were assessed by cyclic voltammetry. Its stability was then evaluated by mono- and bi-electronic cycling experiments, resulting in 550 and 80 cycles respectively, with high-capacity retention. This helical ion-based electrolyte achieved a proof-of-principle 2.12 V open circuit potential as an all-organic nonaqueous symmetric RFB.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 9-14 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | ACS Applied Energy Materials |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 25 2021 |
Keywords
- electrochemistry
- helical carbenium
- nonaqueous RFB
- organic electrolyte
- symmetric redox flow battery
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Electrochemistry
- Materials Chemistry
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering