Submonolayer Quantum-Dot Based Saturable Absorber for Femtosecond Pulse Generation

  • S. J. Addamane
  • , A. Laurain
  • , C. W. Baker
  • , T. J. Rotter
  • , J. Watt
  • , J. L. Reno
  • , G. Balakrishnan
  • , J. V. Moloney

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Semiconductor saturable absorber mirrors (SESAMs) enable passive modelocking of several ultrafast solid-state lasers. Conventionally, SESAMs in the 1-µm wavelength range have employed InGaAs quantum wells (QWs) as absorbers. We demonstrate here a SESAM based on InAs/GaAs submonolayer quantum dots (SML QDs) capable of generating femtosecond pulses by passively modelocking a vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting laser (VECSEL). Structural measurements are carried out to verify the quality and composition of the QDs. Modelocking experiments with a VECSEL and the QD SESAM in a ring cavity configuration yield pulses as short as 185 fs at 1025 nm. Compared to a traditional QW absorber, SML QD SESAMs exhibit ~ 25% faster recovery times. This also translates to slower power degradation rates or higher damage thresholds in SML QD SESAMs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2710-2715
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Electronic Materials
Volume50
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2021

Keywords

  • Femtosecond pulse
  • modelocked laser
  • saturable absorber
  • submonolayer quantum dot
  • ultrafast laser

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry

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