Abstract
The strong-signal regime of a free-electron laser is analyzed in terms of a set of "generalized Bloch equations." We show that for current free-electron-laser configurations the saturation will be reached for a field on the order of 107 V/m, with an efficiency at saturation of 5×10-3. However, a strong reshaping of the electron distribution may alter the efficiency of free-electron lasers in cases where the electron beam is recycled from one shot to the next.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1342-1345 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physical review letters |
Volume | 37 |
Issue number | 20 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1976 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Physics and Astronomy