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Star formation in distant red galaxies: Spitzer observations in the hubble deep field-south

  • Tracy M.A. Webb
  • , Pieter Van Dokkum
  • , Eiichi Egami
  • , Giovanni Fazio
  • , Marijn Franx
  • , Eric Gawiser
  • , David Herrera
  • , Jiasheng Huang
  • , Ivo Labbé
  • , Paulina Lira
  • , Danilo Marchesini
  • , José Maza
  • , Ryan Quadri
  • , Gregory Rudnick
  • , Paul Van Der Werf

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present Spitzer 24 μm imaging of 1.5<z<2.5 distant red galaxies (DRGs) in the 10′ × 10′ extended Hubble Deep Field-South of the Multiwavelength Survey by Yale-Chile. We detect 65% of the DRGs with K AB < 23.2 mag at S24μm ≳ 40 μJy and conclude that the bulk of the DRG population is dusty active galaxies. A mid-infrared (MIR) color analysis with IRAC data suggests that the MIR fluxes are not dominated by buried AGNs, and we interpret the high detection rate as evidence for a high average star formation rate of (SFR) = 130 ±30 M⊙ yr -1. From this, we infer that DRGs are important contributors to the cosmic star formation rate density at z ∼ 2, at a level of ∼0.02 M⊙ yr-1 Mpc-3 to our completeness limit of KAB = 22.9 mag.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)L17-L20
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume636
Issue number1 II
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2006

Keywords

  • Dust, extinction
  • Galaxies: evolution
  • Galaxies: high-redshift
  • Galaxies: starburst
  • Infrared: galaxies

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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