Abstract
The stability of β-VOPO4 and (VO)2P2O7 under conditions of n-butane and 1-butene oxidation was investigated using the complementary techniques of in situ laser Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Both β-VOPO4 and (VO)2P2O7 demonstrated bulk structural integrity during n-butane oxidation. The relatively greater reducing capacity of 1-butene, however, induced a transformation of β-VOPO4 to (VO)2P2O7. The presence of V(V) and V(IV) in used β-VOPO4 and (VO)2P2O7 was detected by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for both hydrocarbon oxidation conditions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 99-108 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Journal of Catalysis |
Volume | 104 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 1987 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Catalysis
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry