Abstract
Linear stability analysis has been applied to examine the stability of convection in a horizontal double-diffusive fluid layer driven by the combined effects of buoyancy and surface tension. Such a convective flow may serve as an idealized model of the horizontal Bridgman process for crystallization or solidification of liquid melts. Results show that salt-finger instability is excited over a wide range of thermal and solutal Grashof numbers. Travelling wave instabilities caused by surface tension effects are excited when the effective Marangoni number becomes large.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1563-1569 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer |
| Volume | 53 |
| Issue number | 7-8 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 2010 |
Keywords
- Buoyancy
- Double-diffusive
- Marangoni
- Salt-finger
- Stability
- Surface tension
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes