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Spin rate of asteroid (54509) 2000 PH5 increasing due to the YORP effect

  • Patrick A. Taylor
  • , Jean Luc Margot
  • , David Vokrouhlický
  • , Daniel J. Scheeres
  • , Petr Pravec
  • , Stephen C. Lowry
  • , Alan Fitzsimmons
  • , Michael C. Nolan
  • , Steven J. Ostro
  • , Lance A.M. Benner
  • , Jon D. Giorgini
  • , Christopher Magri

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Radar and optical observations reveal that the continuous increase in the spin rate of near-Earth asteroid (54509) 2000 PH5 can be attributed to the Yarkovsky-O'Keefe-Radzievskii-Paddack (YORP) effect, a torque due to sunlight. The change in spin rate is in reasonable agreement with theoretical predictions for the YORP acceleration of a body with the radar-determined size, shape, and spin state of 2000 PH5. The detection of asteroid spin-up supports the YORP effect as an explanation for the anomalous distribution of spin rates for asteroids under 10 kilometers in diameter and as a binary formation mechanism.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)274-277
Number of pages4
JournalScience
Volume316
Issue number5822
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 13 2007
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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