Spark spectroscopy using charge transfer devices. Analysis, automated systems, and imaging

Engineering & Materials Science

• Charge transfer devices 100%
• Spectroscopy 60%
• Electric sparks 54%
• Detectors 42%
• Spectrographs 41%
• Imaging techniques 41%
• Charge injection 39%
• Spectrometers 31%
• Charge coupled devices 30%
• Screening 25%
• Wavelength 23%
• Steel 15%

Physics & Astronomy

• charge transfer devices 87%
• sparks 54%
• charge injection devices 41%
• electric sparks 35%
• detectors 29%
• spectroscopy 28%
• spectrographs 26%
• charge coupled devices 24%
• flexibility 24%
• screening 23%
• spectrometers 20%
• steels 19%
• sensitivity 15%
• excitation 13%
• wavelengths 12%

Chemical Compounds

• Flexibility 43%
• Wavelength 38%
• Charge Transfer 37%
• Spectroscopy 34%