Abstract
Shoulder dystocia is a complication of vaginal delivery and the primary factor associated with brachial plexus injury. In this review, we discuss the risk factors for shoulder dystocia and propose a framework for the prediction and prevention of the complication. A recommended approach to management when shoulder dystocia occurs is outlined, with review of the maneuvers used to relieve the obstruction with minimal risk of fetal and maternal injury.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 251-261 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Women's Health |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Birth trauma
- Erb palsy
- brachial plexus injury
- diabetes
- macrosomia
- shoulder dystocia
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine