Abstract
Increased public awareness, potential human health effects, and demonstrated impacts on aquatic ecosystems have stimulated recent interest in pharmaceuticals, personal care products (PPCPs), and endocrine-disrupting compounds (EDCs) in water and wastewater. Due to the potential public and environmental health implications, some agencies are taking a proactive approach to controlling trace organic contaminant (TOrC) concentrations in water supplies. This review describes some of the research related to the toxicity and estrogenicity of wastewater-derived TOrCs in addition to regulatory guidance from several international agencies. This review also evaluates pilot- and full-scale studies to characterize the efficacy of ozonation for TOrC mitigation in wastewater applications.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 253-266 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Ozone: Science and Engineering |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2011 |
Keywords
- Endocrine-disrupting compounds (edcs)
- Full-scale
- Ozone
- Pharmaceuticals
- Pilot-scale
- Toxicity
- Water reuse
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Environmental Engineering
- Environmental Chemistry