@article{d0b8f2b9c03444aea1e7183447c418c2,
title = "Power spectrum of refractive-index fluctuations in turbulent ocean and its effect on optical scintillation",
abstract = "Recent simulations and experiments have shown that the viscous-range temperature spectrum in water can be well described by the Kraichnan spectral model. Motivated by this, a tractable expression is developed for the underwater temperature spectrum that is consistent with both the Obukhov-Corrsin law in the inertial range and the Kraichnan model in the viscous range. In analogy with the temperature spectrum, the formula for the salinity spectrum and the temperature-salinity co-spectrum are also derived. The linear combination of these three scalar spectra constitutes a new form of the refractivity spectrum. This spectral model predicts a much stronger optical scintillation than the previous model.",
author = "Xiang Yi and Djordjevic, {Ivan B.}",
note = "Funding Information: China Scholarship Council (201706965038); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (61505155, 61571367); the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JB160110, XJS16051); the 111 Project of China (B08038). Funding Information: China Scholarship Council (201706965038); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (61505155, 61571367); the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JB160110, XJS16051); the 111 Project of China (B08038). We thank Peng Yue and Ruiqin Zhao for their invaluable advice, insight, and assistance. We also thank three anonymous reviewers for their detailed and conscientious comments. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018 Optical Society of America.",
year = "2018",
month = apr,
day = "16",
doi = "10.1364/OE.26.010188",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "26",
pages = "10188--10202",
journal = "Optics Express",
issn = "1094-4087",
publisher = "The Optical Society",
number = "8",
}