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Phage Application for the Protection from Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND) in Penaeus vannamei

  • Jin Woo Jun
  • , Jee Eun Han
  • , Sib Sankar Giri
  • , Kathy F.J. Tang
  • , Xiaohui Zhou
  • , Luis Fernando Aranguren
  • , Hyoun Joong Kim
  • , Saekil Yun
  • , Cheng Chi
  • , Sang Guen Kim
  • , Se Chang Park

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) caused by Vibrio parahaemolyticus has been one of the most problematic diseases in marine shrimp aquaculture throughout Southeast Asia and Latin America. To evaluate the effectiveness of a bacteriophage (phage) treatment for AHPND, a series of bioassays were carried out in a marine shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) model using an AHPND-V. parahaemolyticus strain that is highly pathogenic to shrimp. We monitored the mortality and histopathological changes during phage treatment. Shrimps treated with phage prophylaxis and phage therapy displayed significant protection from AHPND and survived a lethal bacterial challenge.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)114-117
    Number of pages4
    JournalIndian Journal of Microbiology
    Volume58
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Mar 1 2018

    Keywords

    • Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND)
    • Phage prophylaxis
    • Phage therapy
    • Vibrio parahaemolyticus

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Microbiology

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