Permanent and transient response of Nd:YAG and Cr:YAG to ionizing radiation

B. L. Glebov, K. Simmons-Potter, D. C. Meister

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Increased reliance on optical components in harsh radiation environments requires a deeper understanding of the radiation-induced behavior of common optical elements. Of particular interest is the impact of ionizing radiation on both optical transmission and absorption. The present work focuses on an examination of the optical response of singlecrystal Nd:YAG, Cr:YAG and co-doped Nd:Cr:YAG to pulses of gamma-radiation. In-situ, transient optical behavior was observed by measuring the transmittance of the materials at 1064 nm before, during and after exposure to 30-60 krad (Si) of pulsed gamma radiation. The gamma-radiation-induced response of the Cr-doped materials was seen to exhibit exceptional radiation resistance as compared to the undoped YAG and to the Nd-doped materials. Furthermore, the addition of Cr3+ into the Nd:YAG crystal matrix was seen to greatly improve the radiation resistance of the laser materials. Both transient and permanent effects will be discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationOptical Technologies for Arming, Safing, Fuzing, and Firing IV
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
EventOptical Technologies for Arming, Safing, Fuzing, and Firing IV - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: Aug 13 2008Aug 14 2008

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume7070
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Other

OtherOptical Technologies for Arming, Safing, Fuzing, and Firing IV
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period8/13/088/14/08

Keywords

  • Cr:YAG
  • Gamma-radiation effects
  • Nd:YAG
  • Photo-darkening
  • Radiation-hardened materials
  • Radiation-induced absorption

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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