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Paraphrasing in Affirmative Terms Improves Negation Understanding

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

Negation is a common linguistic phenomenon. Yet language models face challenges with negation in many natural language understanding tasks such as question answering and natural language inference. In this paper, we experiment with seamless strategies that incorporate affirmative interpretations (i.e., paraphrases without negation) to make models more robust against negation. Crucially, our affirmative interpretations are obtained automatically. We show improvements with CondaQA, a large corpus requiring reasoning with negation, and five natural language understanding tasks.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationShort Papers
EditorsLun-Wei Ku, Andre F. T. Martins, Vivek Srikumar
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages602-615
Number of pages14
ISBN (Electronic)9798891760950
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2024 - Bangkok, Thailand
Duration: Aug 11 2024 → Aug 16 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Volume2
ISSN (Print)0736-587X

Conference

Conference62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2024
Country/TerritoryThailand
CityBangkok
Period8/11/24 → 8/16/24

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Linguistics and Language
  • Language and Linguistics

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