Oxidation and loss of heme in soluble guanylyl cyclase from Manduca sexta

Bradley G. Fritz, Xiaohui Hu, Jacqueline L. Brailey, Robert E. Berry, F. Ann Walker, William R. Montfort

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

Oxidation and loss of heme in soluble guanylyl/guanylate cyclase (sGC), the nitric oxide receptor, is thought to be a major contributor to cardiovascular disease and is the target of compounds BAY 58-2667 and HMR1766. Using spectroelectrochemical titration, we found a truncated sGC to be highly stable in the ferrous state (234 mV) and to bind ferrous heme tightly even in the presence of NO, despite the NO-induced release of the proximal histidine. In contrast, oxidized sGC readily loses ferric heme to myoglobin (0.47 ± 0.02 h-1). Peroxynitrite, the presumed cellular oxidant, readily oxidizes sGC in 5 mM glutathione.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)5813-5815
Number of pages3
JournalBiochemistry
Volume50
Issue number26
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 5 2011

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry

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