Outbursting Young Stellar Object PGIR 20dci in the Perseus Arm

  • Lynne A. Hillenbrand
  • , Kishalay De
  • , Matthew Hankins
  • , Mansi M. Kasliwal
  • , Luisa M. Rebull
  • , Ryan M. Lau
  • , Roc M. Cutri
  • , Michael C.B. Ashley
  • , Viraj R. Karambelkar
  • , Anna M. Moore
  • , T. Travouillon
  • , A. K. Mainzer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the discovery of a likely outbursting Class I young stellar object, associated with the star-forming region NGC 281-W (distance ∼2.8 kpc). The source is currently seen only at infrared wavelengths, appearing in both the Palomar Gattini InfraRed (1.2 μm) and the Near-Earth Object Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (3.4 and 4.6 μm) photometric time-domain surveys. Recent near-infrared imaging reveals a new, extended scattered light nebula. Recent near-infrared spectroscopy confirms the similarity of PGIR 20dci to FU Ori-type sources, based on strong molecular absorption in CO, H2O, and OH; weak absorption in several atomic lines; and a warm wind/outflow as indicated by a P Cygni profile in the He i λ10830 line. This is a rare case of an FU Ori star with a well-measured long-term photometric rise before a sharper outburst, and the second instance of an FU Ori star with a documented two-step brightening in the mid-infrared.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number220
JournalAstronomical Journal
Volume161
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2021

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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