Osteoprotegerin blocks bone cancer-induced skeletal destruction, skeletal pain and pain-related neurochemical reorganization of the spinal cord

Prisca Honore, Nancy M. Luger, Mary Ann C. Sabino, Matthew J. Schwei, Scott D. Rogers, David B. Mach, Patrick F. O'Keefe, Margaret L. Ramnaraine, Denis R. Clohisy, Patrick W. Mantyh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

472 Scopus citations

Abstract

Bone cancer pain is common among cancer patients and can have a devastating effect on their quality of life. A chief problem in designing new therapies for bone cancer pain is that it is unclear what mechanisms drive this distinct pain condition. Here we show that osteoprotegerin, a secreted 'decoy' receptor that inhibits osteoclast activity, also blocks behaviors indicative of pain in mice with bone cancer. A substantial part of the actions of osteoprotegerin seems to result from inhibition of tumor-induced bone destruction that in turn inhibits the neurochemical changes in the spinal cord that are thought to be involved in the generation and maintenance of cancer pain. These results demonstrate that excessive tumor-induced bone destruction is involved in the generation of bone cancer pain and that osteoprotegerin may provide an effective treatment for this common human condition.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)521-528
Number of pages8
JournalNature Medicine
Volume6
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2000

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Osteoprotegerin blocks bone cancer-induced skeletal destruction, skeletal pain and pain-related neurochemical reorganization of the spinal cord'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this