Optical waveguide based on CdS quantum dot-doped sodium borosilicate glass fabricated by the sol-gel technique

Yuhuan Xu, Yu Hua Kao, Connie Chia, J. D. Mackenzie, S. Honkanen, N. Peyghambarian

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Semiconductor CdS quantum dot-doped sodium borosilicate glasses were successfully fabricated by the sol-gel technique. The dot size and concentration of CdS are controlled by chemistry and processing conditions. Optical absorption spectra were measured for these quantum dot-doped glasses, and absorption shoulder due to the exciton effect was observed. Nonlinear optical properties of high third-order susceptibility, χ(3), and room-temperature optical gain were observed. Potassium ion exchange was performed on the glass, and channel waveguides were successfully fabricated in the CdS-doped glass. The wavegide was tested with single mode laser pulses, and single mode output was demonstrated. Spectral broadening of the output pulses was observed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)326-336
Number of pages11
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume3136
DOIs
StatePublished - 1997
Externally publishedYes
EventSol-Gel Optics IV - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: Jul 30 1997Aug 1 1997

Keywords

  • CdS quantum dot-doped glass
  • Ion exchange
  • Optical channel waveguide
  • Sol-gel technique

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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