Abstract
We study composite particles consisting of an atom trapped on an electromagnetic vortex. The vortex core acts as a guiding center for the atom, so that the atom-vortex composite will be maintained under sufficiently gentle motions of the vortex center. We show that the adiabatic exchange of two identical atom-vortex composites generates a nontrivial geometric phase factor, and conclude that these quasiparticles should obey fractional statistics.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1797-1803 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Chaos, solitons and fractals |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 8-9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1994 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
- General Mathematics
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Applied Mathematics