Opacities along the line of sight to and in the atmosphere of the white dwarf in the close detached DAO+dM binary RE J0720-318

P. D. Dobbie, M. A. Barstow, M. R. Burleigh, I. Hubeny

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present the results from a multi-wavelength study of the mixed H+He composition DAO white dwarf RE J0720-318. A detailed analysis of UV and EUV spectroscopic data with state-of-the-art non-LTE photospheric models demonstrates that the observed opacity to EUV radiation probably results from a more complex structure than a simple H+He, chemically layered atmosphere. Instead, EUV photometry and phase resolved EUV spectroscopy indicate a likely spatial nonuniformity in the surface distribution of helium, which is consistent with a model in which material is accreted from the wind of the dM secondary. The rotational modulation of the spatially inhomogeneous EUV opacity allows us to estimate the rotation period of the white dwarf (0.463 ± 0.004 days). We have also reviewed two plausible origins proposed by Burleigh et al. (1997) and Dupuis et al. (1997a) to account for the unusual N(HI)/N(HeI)∼l along this line of sight. We conclude that it is probably due to the presence of a cloud of ionized gas along this line of sight, rather than a circumbinary disk. The cloud, residing between 123-170 pc distant in the direction of the CMa ISM tunnel, may be ≳ 40 pc in length.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)163-174
Number of pages12
JournalAstronomy and astrophysics
Volume346
Issue number1
StatePublished - 1999
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Stars: abundances
  • Stars: atmospheres
  • Stars: binaries: close
  • Stars: individual: RE J0720-318

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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