Observation of Continuous-Wave On-Resonance "Self-Focusing"

  • K. Tai
  • , H. M. Gibbs
  • , M. C. Rushford
  • , N. Peyghambarian
  • , J. S. Satchell
  • , M. G. Boshier
  • , R. J. Ballagh
  • , W. J. Sandle
  • , M. LeBerre
  • , E. Ressayre
  • , A. Tallet
  • , J. Teichmann
  • , Y. Claude
  • , F. P. Mattar
  • , P. D. Drummond

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report what to our knowledge are the first observations of an increase in the On-Axis intensity of an intense cw On-Resonance beam resulting from nonlinear absorption and diffraction during its propagation through a highly absorbing medium (sodium vapor). This "Self-Focusing" is not a Self-Lensing; instead it is modeled well by placing an aperture part way through the cell: The stripping by the aperture approximates the effect of the nonlinear absorption, and then Fresnel diffraction results in On-Axis minima and maxima.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)243-245
Number of pages3
JournalOptics letters
Volume9
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1984

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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