Numerical Study of the Near-Field and Far-Field Properties of Active Open Cylindrical Coated Nanoparticle Antennas

Junping Geng, Ronghong Jin, Xianling Liang, Richard W. Ziolkowski

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

A very electrically small, active open cylindrical coated nanoparticle model is constructed, and its electromagnetic properties are investigated in the visible frequency band. Its optical response under both planewave and electric dipole antenna excitations shows very strong dipole behavior at its lowest resonance frequency. The scattering cross section at that dipole resonance frequency is increased by more than +50 dBsm for the planewave excitation. When the open structure is excited by a small current (I0 = 1 × 10−3 A) driven dipole antenna, the maximum radiated power of the composite nanoantenna can be increased by +83.35 dB over its value obtained when the dipole antenna radiates alone in free space. The behaviors under various locations and orientations of the dipole are explored. Dipole orientations along the cylinder axis and symmetric locations of the dipole produced the largest radiated power enhancements.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1093-1110
Number of pages18
JournalIEEE Photonics Journal
Volume3
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Electrically small antennas
  • metamaterials
  • nanoantenna
  • nanostructures
  • plasmonics
  • radiation
  • scattering

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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