Novel end-point detection method by monitoring shear force oscillation frequency for barrier metal polishing in advanced LSI

Xun Gu, Takenao Nemoto, Yasa Sampurno, Jiang Cheng, Sian Nie Theng, Ara Philipossian, Yun Zhuang, Akinobu Teramoto, Takashi Ito, Shigetoshi Sugawa, Tadahiro Ohmi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

A novel end-point detection method based on a combination of shear force and its spectral amplitude was proposed for barrier metal polishing on copper damascene structures. Under some polishing conditions, the shear force changed significantly with polished substrate. On the other hand, the change in shear force was insignificant under certain polishing conditions. Therefore, a complementary end-point detection method by monitoring oscillation frequency of shear force was proposed. It was found that the shear force fluctuated in unique frequencies depending on polished substrates. Using Fast Fourier Transformation, the shear force data was converted from time domain to frequency domain. The amplitude of spectral frequencies corresponding to the rotational rate of wafer carrier and platen was monitored. Significant frequency amplitude changes were observed before, during and after the polished layer transition from barrier film to silicon dioxide film. The results indicated that a combination of shear force and its spectral amplitude analyses provided effective end-point detection for barrier CMP process.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationScience and Technology of Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP)
Pages157-162
Number of pages6
StatePublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes
Event2009 MRS Spring Meeting - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: Apr 14 2009Apr 17 2009

Publication series

NameMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
Volume1157
ISSN (Print)0272-9172

Other

Other2009 MRS Spring Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period4/14/094/17/09

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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