Abstract
We study the motion of a charged particle with magnetic moment in external electromagnetic fields utilizing covariant unification of Gilbertian and Amperian descriptions of a particle magnetic dipole moment. Considering the case of a current loop, our approach is verified by comparing classical dynamics with the classical limit of relativistic quantum dynamics. We obtain the motion of a charged particle in the presence of an external linearly polarized electromagnetic (laser) plane-wave field incorporating the effect of spin dynamics. For specific laser-particle initial configurations, we determine that the Stern-Gerlach force can have a cumulative effect on the trajectory of charged particles.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 052218 |
Journal | Physical Review A |
Volume | 103 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2021 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics