Mother-Grandmother Conflict, Negative Parenting, and Young Children's Social Development in Multigenerational Families

  • Melissa A. Barnett
  • , W. Roger Mills-Koonce
  • , Hanna Gustafsson
  • , Martha Cox
  • , Lynne Vernon-Feagans
  • , Clancy Blair
  • , Peg Burchinal
  • , Linda Burton
  • , Keith Crnic
  • , Ann Crouter
  • , Patricia Garrett-Peters
  • , Mark Greenberg
  • , Stephanie Lanza
  • , W. Roger Mills-Koonce
  • , Debra Skinner
  • , Cynthia Stifter
  • , Emily Werner
  • , Michael Willoughby

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mutigenerational households that include grandmothers and adult mothers caring for grandchildren are increasingly common. The influence, however, of mother-grandmother relationship quality and grandmothers' parenting on grandchildren's social development remains largely unexplored in these three-generation households. This study examines linkages among caregiver depressive symptoms, mother-grandmother verbal conflict, observed parenting, and 36-month-old grandchildren's problem and prosocial behaviors among a subsample from the Family Life Project (N = 85) consisting of economically disadvantaged multigenerational families. The findings suggest that mother-grandmother relationship conflict presents a risk to children's behavior directly and indirectly via mothers' negative parenting behaviors. Mothers seem to be more influenced by the mother-grandmother relationship than grandmothers. These results highlight the importance of including mother-grandmother conflict in mutigenerational families in family assessments and interventions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)864-877
Number of pages14
JournalFamily Relations
Volume61
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2012

Keywords

  • Early childhood
  • Grandparents
  • Multigenerational families
  • Parent-child relationships
  • Relationship conflict

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Education
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

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