L-band nulling interferometry at the VLTI with Asgard/NOTT: status and plans

Denis Defrère, Romain Laugier, Marc Antoine Martinod, Germain Garreau, Kwinten Missiaen, Muhammad Salman, Gert Raskin, Colin Dandumont, Steve Ertel, Michael J. Ireland, Stefan Kraus, Lucas Labadie, Alexandra Mazzoli, Gyorgy Medgyesi, Ahmed Sanny, Olivier Absil, Peter Ábráham, Jean Philippe Berger, Myriam Bonduelle, Azzurra BigioliEmilie Bouzerand, Josh Carter, Nick Cvetojevic, Benjamin Courtney-Barrer, Adrian M. Glauser, Simon Gross, Xavier Haubois, Noel James, Andras Peter Joo, Stephane Lagarde, Alain Léger, Jarron Leisenring, Jérôme Loicq, Guillermo Martin, Frantz Martinache, Gyorgy Mezo, Sébastien Morel, Johan Morren, Marc Ollivier, Gordon Robertson, Hélène Rousseau, Warrick Schofield, Nicolas Schuhler, Adam Taras, Bart Vandenbussche, Julien Woillez

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

NOTT (formerly Hi-5) is the L'-band (3.5-4.0 µm) nulling interferometer of Asgard, an instrument suite in preparation for the VLTI visitor focus. The primary scientific objectives of NOTT include characterizing (i) young planetary systems near the snow line, a critical region for giant planet formation, and (ii) nearby main-sequence stars close to the habitable zone, with a focus on detecting exozodiacal dust that could obscure Earth-like planets. In 2023-2024, the final warm optics have been procured and assembled in a new laboratory at KU Leuven. First fringes and null measurements were obtained using a Gallium Lanthanum Sulfide (GLS) photonic chip that was also tested at cryogenic temperatures. In this paper, we present an overall update of the NOTT project with a particular focus on the cold mechanical design, the first results in the laboratory with the final NOTT warm optics, and the ongoing Asgard integration activities. We also report on other ongoing activities such as the characterization of the photonic chip (GLS, LiNbO3, SiO), the development of the exoplanet science case, the design of the dispersion control module, and the progress with the self-calibration data reduction software.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationOptical and Infrared Interferometry and Imaging IX
EditorsJens Kammerer, Stephanie Sallum, Joel Sanchez-Bermudez
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510675131
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
EventOptical and Infrared Interferometry and Imaging IX 2024 - Yokohama, Japan
Duration: Jun 17 2024Jun 22 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume13095
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceOptical and Infrared Interferometry and Imaging IX 2024
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityYokohama
Period6/17/246/22/24

Keywords

  • exoplanets
  • exozodiacal disks
  • high angular resolution
  • high contrast imaging
  • long baseline interferometry
  • Nulling interferometry
  • optical fibers
  • VLTI

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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