Is there a common theme behind the correlated-electron superconductivity in organic charge-transfer solids, cobaltates, spinels, and fullerides?

Sumit Mazumdar, R. Torsten Clay

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

We posit that there exist deep and fundamental relationships between the above seemingly very different materials. The carrier concentration-dependences of the electronic behavior in the conducting organic charge-transfer solids and layered cobaltates are very similar. These dependences can be explained within a single theoretical model, the extended Hubbard Hamiltonian with significant nearest neighbor Coulomb repulsion. Interestingly, superconductivity in the cobaltates seems to be restricted to bandfilling exactly or close to one-quarter, as in the organics. We show that dynamic Jahn-Teller effects and the resultant orbital ordering can lead to 1/4-filled band descriptions for both superconducting spinels and fullerides, which show evidence for both strong electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. The orbital orderings in antiferromagnetic lattice-expanded bcc M3C60 and the superconductor are different in our model. Strong correlations, quarter-filled band and lattice frustration are the common characteristics shared by these unusual superconductors.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)995-998
Number of pages4
JournalPhysica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research
Volume249
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2012

Keywords

  • Exotic superconductors
  • Strong correlations

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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