Ion induced magnetization reorientation in Co/Pt multilayers for patterned media

  • D. Weller
  • , J. E.E. Baglin
  • , A. J. Kellock
  • , K. A. Hannibal
  • , M. F. Toney
  • , G. Kusinski
  • , S. Lang
  • , L. Folks
  • , M. E. Best
  • , B. D. Terris

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Co/Pt multilayer films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and large out-of-plane coercivities of 3.9-8.5 kOe have been found to undergo a spin reorientation transition from out-of-plane to in-plane upon irradiation with 700 keV nitrogen ions. X-ray reflectivity experiments show that the multilayer structure gets progressively disrupted with increasing ion dose, providing direct evidence for local atomic displacements at the Co/Pt interfaces. This effectively destroys the magnetic interface anisotropy, which was varied by about a factor of 2, between KS≅0.4 erg/cm2 and KS ≅ 0.85 erg/cm2 for two particular films. The dose required to initiate spin-reorientation, 6 × 1014N+/cm2 and 1.5 × 1015N+/cm2, respectively, scales with KS. It is roughly equal to the number of Co interface atoms per unit interface area contributing to KS.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)5768-5770
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume87
Issue number9 II
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2000
Externally publishedYes
Event44th Annual Conference on Magnetism and Magnetic Materials - San Jose, CA, United States
Duration: Nov 15 1999Nov 18 1999

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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