Investor tax heterogeneity and ex-dividend day trading volume

Dan Dhaliwal, Oliver Zhen Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

52 Scopus citations

Abstract

We propose that ex-dividend day excess volume is motivated by tax heterogeneity among investors, and thus is increasing in investor tax heterogeneity. Institutional ownership is our measure of heterogeneity. Since investor heterogeneity is a concave function of institutional ownership, we hypothesize that ex-day volume is a concave function of institutional ownership. Cross-sectional tests support the tax-motivated trading hypothesis. Additional tests, using trade size and pension ownership as proxies for institutional trades, yield similar results. We contribute to the literature by considering the interaction between payout policy and ownership structure in explaining the cross-sectional variation in ex-day volume. 2006 by The American Finance Association.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)463-490
Number of pages28
JournalJournal of Finance
Volume61
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2006

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Accounting
  • Finance
  • Economics and Econometrics

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