Abstract
Intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy is a promising post-surgical therapy of ovarian cancer, but the full potential is yet to be realized. To facilitate IP chemotherapy of ovarian cancer, we developed an in-situ crosslinkable hydrogel depot containing paclitaxel (PTX) nanocrystals (PNC). PNC suppressed SKOV3 cell proliferation more efficiently than microparticulate PTX precipitates (PPT), and the gel containing PNC (PNC-gel) showed a lower maximum tolerated dose than PPT-containing gel (PPT-gel) in mice, indicating greater dissolution and cellular uptake of PNC than PPT. A single IP administration of PNC-gel extended the survival of tumor-bearing mice significantly better than Taxol, but PPT-gel did not. These results support the advantage of PNC over PPT and demonstrate the promise of a gel depot as an IP drug delivery system.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 91-98 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Controlled Release |
Volume | 235 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 10 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Drug delivery
- Hydrogel depot
- Intraperitoneal chemotherapy
- Nanocrystals
- Ovarian cancer
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmaceutical Science