Insecure Attachment Predicts History of Divorce, Marriage, and Current Relationship Status

Melissa McNelis, Chris G Segrin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The goal of this research was to test the predictive ability of attachment styles and dysfunctional relational communication patterns to predict adults’ relationship status (i.e., single/partnered and ever-married/ever-divorced). Anxious and avoidant attachment styles and dysfunctional relational communication patterns (i.e., criticism, defensiveness, contempt, stonewalling) were predictors of relationship status in 413 adults who participated in an online survey. The results indicated that anxious and avoidant attachment styles significantly predicted both history of divorce and single versus partnered relationship status. The dysfunctional communication patterns did not explain a great deal of variance in relationship history and status above and beyond insecure attachment, although dysfunctional communication was significantly and consistently associated with insecure attachment. These results indicate that some of the individual characteristics that generate a risk for divorce might also pose a barrier to repartnering after a divorce.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)404-417
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of Divorce and Remarriage
Volume60
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 4 2019

Keywords

  • Attachment
  • communication
  • divorce
  • repartnering

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Demography
  • Law

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