Infrared luminous Lyman break galaxies: A population that bridges LBGs and scuba galaxies

  • J. S. Huang
  • , D. Rigopoulou
  • , S. P. Willner
  • , C. Papovich
  • , C. Shu
  • , M. L.N. Ashby
  • , P. Barmby
  • , K. Bundy
  • , C. Conselice
  • , E. Egami
  • , P. G. Pérez-González
  • , J. L. Rosenberg
  • , H. A. Smith
  • , G. Wilson
  • , G. G. Fazio

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

A deep mid- and far-infrared survey in the extended Groth strip (EGS) area gives 3.6 to 8 μm flux densities or upper limits for 253 Lyman break galaxies (LBGs). The LBGs are a diverse population but with properties correlated with luminosity. The LBGs show a factor of 30 range in indicated stellar mass and a factor of 10 range in apparent dust content relative to stellar mass. About 5% of LBGs are luminous at all wavelengths, with powerful emission at rest 6 μm. In the rest 0.9 to 2 μm spectral range these galaxies have stellar spectral slopes with no sign of an AGN power-law component, suggesting that their emission is mainly powered by intensive star formation. Galaxies in this luminous population share the infrared properties of cold Submillimeter Common-User Bolometric Array (SCUBA) sources: both are massive and dusty starburst galaxies at 2 < z < 3; their stellar mass is larger than 10 11 M. We suggest that these galaxies are the progenitors of present-day giant elliptical galaxies, with a substantial fraction of their stars already formed at z ≈ 3.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)137-141
Number of pages5
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume634
Issue number1 I
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 20 2005

Keywords

  • Cosmology: observations
  • Galaxies: high-redshift
  • Infrared: galaxies
  • Surveys

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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