Increased cardiac myosin super-relaxation as an energy saving mechanism in hibernating grizzly bears

Robbert J. Van der Pijl, Weikang Ma, Christopher T.A. Lewis, Line Haar, Amalie Buhl, Gerrie P. Farman, Marcus Rhodehamel, Vivek P. Jani, O. Lynne Nelson, Chengxin Zhang, Henk Granzier, Julien Ochala

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the present study was to define whether cardiac myosin contributes to energy conservation in the heart of hibernating mammals. Methods: Thin cardiac strips were isolated from the left ventricles of active and hibernating grizzly bears; and subjected to loaded Mant-ATP chase assays, X-ray diffraction and proteomics. Main findings: Hibernating grizzly bears displayed an unusually high proportion of ATP-conserving super-relaxed cardiac myosin molecules that are likely due to altered levels of phosphorylation and rod region stability. Conclusions: Cardiac myosin depresses the heart's energetic demand during hibernation by modulating its function.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number102084
JournalMolecular Metabolism
Volume92
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Heart
  • Hibernation
  • Metabolism
  • Myosin

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

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