Abstract
We utilize an asynchronous optical sampling technique to study the gain dynamics of vertical-external-cavity-surface-emitting lasers (VECSELs) under mode-locked operation. This allows for an in situ characterization of the gain depletion and recovery over nanoseconds with femtosecond-scale resolution. Our method allows for a more direct study of intracavity gain dynamics than traditional pump/probe measurements. We observe a rapid depletion of the gain on the timescale of the intracavity pulse. Afterward, a rapid recovery over a few picoseconds due to intraband scattering and carrier heating takes place, followed by a long recovery attributed to the continuous supply of carriers by the pump laser.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 5459-5462 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Optics letters |
Volume | 40 |
Issue number | 23 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2015 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics