Abstract
Herein we report the first exploration of a dual-targeting drug design strategy to improve the efficacy of small-molecule cancer immunotherapy. New hybrids of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) inhibitors and DNA alkylating nitrogen mustards that respectively target IDO1 and DNA were rationally designed. As the first-in-class examples of such molecules, they were found to exhibit significantly enhanced anticancer activity in vitro and in vivo with low toxicity. This proof-of-concept study has established a critical step toward the development of a novel and effective immunotherapy for the treatment of cancers.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 30-36 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | ChemMedChem |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 8 2018 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- IDO1
- antitumor activity
- cancer immunotherapy
- multitarget drug design
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Medicine
- Pharmacology
- Drug Discovery
- Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics(all)
- Organic Chemistry