Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of XZ Tauri: Time evolution of a Herbig-Haro bow shock

John E. Krist; Karl R. Stapelfeldt; Christopher J. Burrows; J. Jeff Hester; Alan M. Watson; Gilda E. Ballester; John T. Clarke; David Crisp; Robin W. Evans; John S. Gallagher; Richard E. Griffiths; John G. Hoessel; Jon A. Holtzman; Jeremy R. Mould; Paul A. Scowen; John T. Trauger

doi:10.1086/311961

Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of XZ Tauri: Time evolution of a Herbig-Haro bow shock

John E. Krist
, Karl R. Stapelfeldt
, Christopher J. Burrows
, J. Jeff Hester
, Alan M. Watson
, Gilda E. Ballester
, John T. Clarke
, David Crisp
, Robin W. Evans
, John S. Gallagher
, Richard E. Griffiths
, John G. Hoessel
, Jon A. Holtzman
, Jeremy R. Mould
, Paul A. Scowen
, John T. Trauger

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report observations of dramatic morphological changes in the extremely young Herbig-Haro object ejected by the pre-main-sequence binary XZ Tauri. Hubble Space Telescope images taken in 1995 showed a filled bubble of emission nebulosity extending 4″ north-northeast of the system in the direction of a previously known jet. New images obtained in 1998 show that the bubble has undergone a remarkable transition into a limb-brightened structure as it continues its motion away from the binary. The new images suggest that we may be witnessing the initial formation of the postshock cooling zone in a newly emerging Herbig-Haro bow shock system, probably accompanied by significant temporal evolution in the nebula's emission line spectrum.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	L35-L38
Journal	Astrophysical Journal
Volume	515
Issue number	1 PART 2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1086/311961
State	Published - Apr 10 1999
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Binaries: close
Circumstellar matter
ISM: jets and outflows
Stars: individual (XZ Tauri)
stars: pre-main-sequence

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Astronomy and Astrophysics
Space and Planetary Science

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10.1086/311961

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Krist, J. E., Stapelfeldt, K. R., Burrows, C. J., Hester, J. J., Watson, A. M., Ballester, G. E., Clarke, J. T., Crisp, D., Evans, R. W., Gallagher, J. S., Griffiths, R. E., Hoessel, J. G., Holtzman, J. A., Mould, J. R., Scowen, P. A., & Trauger, J. T. (1999). Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of XZ Tauri: Time evolution of a Herbig-Haro bow shock. Astrophysical Journal, 515(1 PART 2), L35-L38. https://doi.org/10.1086/311961

Krist, JE, Stapelfeldt, KR, Burrows, CJ, Hester, JJ, Watson, AM, Ballester, GE, Clarke, JT, Crisp, D, Evans, RW, Gallagher, JS, Griffiths, RE, Hoessel, JG, Holtzman, JA, Mould, JR, Scowen, PA & Trauger, JT 1999, 'Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of XZ Tauri: Time evolution of a Herbig-Haro bow shock', Astrophysical Journal, vol. 515, no. 1 PART 2, pp. L35-L38. https://doi.org/10.1086/311961

@article{fab61788a04946f98183f4fa95857e11,

title = "Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of XZ Tauri: Time evolution of a Herbig-Haro bow shock",

abstract = "We report observations of dramatic morphological changes in the extremely young Herbig-Haro object ejected by the pre-main-sequence binary XZ Tauri. Hubble Space Telescope images taken in 1995 showed a filled bubble of emission nebulosity extending 4″ north-northeast of the system in the direction of a previously known jet. New images obtained in 1998 show that the bubble has undergone a remarkable transition into a limb-brightened structure as it continues its motion away from the binary. The new images suggest that we may be witnessing the initial formation of the postshock cooling zone in a newly emerging Herbig-Haro bow shock system, probably accompanied by significant temporal evolution in the nebula's emission line spectrum.",

keywords = "Binaries: close, Circumstellar matter, ISM: jets and outflows, Stars: individual (XZ Tauri), stars: pre-main-sequence",

author = "Krist, \{John E.\} and Stapelfeldt, \{Karl R.\} and Burrows, \{Christopher J.\} and Hester, \{J. Jeff\} and Watson, \{Alan M.\} and Ballester, \{Gilda E.\} and Clarke, \{John T.\} and David Crisp and Evans, \{Robin W.\} and Gallagher, \{John S.\} and Griffiths, \{Richard E.\} and Hoessel, \{John G.\} and Holtzman, \{Jon A.\} and Mould, \{Jeremy R.\} and Scowen, \{Paul A.\} and Trauger, \{John T.\}",

note = "Funding Information: This work was supported by the WFPC2 Investigation Definition Team under a grant from the NASA. We thank the referee for detailed comments and suggestions that have improved this work.",

year = "1999",

month = apr,

day = "10",

doi = "10.1086/311961",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "515",

pages = "L35--L38",

journal = "Astrophysical Journal",

issn = "0004-637X",

publisher = "American Astronomical Society",

number = "1 PART 2",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of XZ Tauri

T2 - Time evolution of a Herbig-Haro bow shock

AU - Krist, John E.

AU - Stapelfeldt, Karl R.

AU - Burrows, Christopher J.

AU - Hester, J. Jeff

AU - Watson, Alan M.

AU - Ballester, Gilda E.

AU - Clarke, John T.

AU - Crisp, David

AU - Evans, Robin W.

AU - Gallagher, John S.

AU - Griffiths, Richard E.

AU - Hoessel, John G.

AU - Holtzman, Jon A.

AU - Mould, Jeremy R.

AU - Scowen, Paul A.

AU - Trauger, John T.

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the WFPC2 Investigation Definition Team under a grant from the NASA. We thank the referee for detailed comments and suggestions that have improved this work.

PY - 1999/4/10

Y1 - 1999/4/10

N2 - We report observations of dramatic morphological changes in the extremely young Herbig-Haro object ejected by the pre-main-sequence binary XZ Tauri. Hubble Space Telescope images taken in 1995 showed a filled bubble of emission nebulosity extending 4″ north-northeast of the system in the direction of a previously known jet. New images obtained in 1998 show that the bubble has undergone a remarkable transition into a limb-brightened structure as it continues its motion away from the binary. The new images suggest that we may be witnessing the initial formation of the postshock cooling zone in a newly emerging Herbig-Haro bow shock system, probably accompanied by significant temporal evolution in the nebula's emission line spectrum.

AB - We report observations of dramatic morphological changes in the extremely young Herbig-Haro object ejected by the pre-main-sequence binary XZ Tauri. Hubble Space Telescope images taken in 1995 showed a filled bubble of emission nebulosity extending 4″ north-northeast of the system in the direction of a previously known jet. New images obtained in 1998 show that the bubble has undergone a remarkable transition into a limb-brightened structure as it continues its motion away from the binary. The new images suggest that we may be witnessing the initial formation of the postshock cooling zone in a newly emerging Herbig-Haro bow shock system, probably accompanied by significant temporal evolution in the nebula's emission line spectrum.

KW - Binaries: close

KW - Circumstellar matter

KW - ISM: jets and outflows

KW - Stars: individual (XZ Tauri)

KW - stars: pre-main-sequence

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0033541335

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0033541335#tab=citedBy

U2 - 10.1086/311961

DO - 10.1086/311961

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0033541335

SN - 0004-637X

VL - 515

SP - L35-L38

JO - Astrophysical Journal

JF - Astrophysical Journal

IS - 1 PART 2

ER -

Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of XZ Tauri: Time evolution of a Herbig-Haro bow shock

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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