HST far-ultraviolet imaging of jupiter during the impacts of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9

John T. Clarke, Renée Prangé, Gilda E. Ballester, John Trauger, Robin Evans, Daniel Rego, Karl Stapelfeldt, Wing Ip, Jean Claude Gérard, Heidi Hammel, Manish Ballav, Lotfi Ben Jaffel, Jean Loup Bertaux, David Crisp, Claude Emerich, Walter Harris, Mihaly Horanyi, Steven Miller, Alex Storrs, Harold Weaver

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hubble Space Telescope far-ultraviolet images of Jupiter during the Shoemaker-Levy 9 impacts show the impact regions darkening over the 2 to 3 hours after the impact, becoming darker and more extended than at longer wavelengths, which indicates that ultraviolet-absorbing gases or aerosols are more extended, more absorbing, and at higher altitudes than the absorbers of visible light. Transient auroral emissions were observed near the magnetic conjugate point of the K impact site just after that impact. The global auroral activity was fainter than average during the impacts, and a variable auroral emission feature was observed inside the southern auroral oval preceding the impacts of fragments Q1 and Q2.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1302-1307
Number of pages6
JournalScience
Volume267
Issue number5202
DOIs
StatePublished - 1995
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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