Abstract
A Floquet representation of the Wannier atomic states was employed for the calculation of Wannier-Stark ladders induced by gravity on atoms in optical lattices. The widths of the Wannier-Stark ladder of resonances were obtained by the dynamics of ultracold atoms in an optical potential. The rate transition to the continuum was obtained by the width of the resonances. A physical model was developed for the Wannier states including the eigenstates of the system in the absence of gravitational field.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 23607-23601 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics