Graft coronary artery disease in murine cardiac allografts: Proposal to meet the need for standardized assessment

Masashi Tanaka, Eugenia V. Fedoseyeva, Robert C. Robbins

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Inconsistency exists in assessing the severity of graft coronary artery disease (GCAD) in studies that use mouse models. The central issue associated with this inconsistency is the lack of a standardized approach for assessing mouse GCAD. Methods: We propose a new histologic definition of GCAD based on 3 successive stages (endotheliitis, premature lesion, and mature lesion) that mark the progression of this condition. In addition to these qualitative measures of GCAD, we propose including 2 additional morphometric parameters (percentage of luminal narrowing and intima-to-media ratio) and a measure of distribution (percentage of affected vessels) in the routine quantification of GCAD. Results: We introduce 2 new mouse models of GCAD as examples that satisfy these criteria. Conclusion: The proposed assessment criteria may simplify data collection and interpretation of results in various models of GCAD.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)316-322
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Heart and Lung Transplantation
Volume24
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2005
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery
  • Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Transplantation

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