Abstract
Escherichia coli cells form flocs or aggregates by overproducing type 1 pili. When the pil operon is placed under the control of a tac or lac promoter-operator sequence, the bacterial cells can be induced to form flocs by adding isopropyl-β-d-thiogalactopyranoside to the culture medium. This phenomenon of genetically induced flocculation can aid in the downstream processing of biological products. This paper describes the construction of two artificially controlled plasmids which cause cell flocculation. Cell aggregates 50 μm in mean diameter were obtained 1 h after the cells were induced.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 279-286 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Industrial Microbiology |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 1991 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Bacterial aggregation
- Induction
- Type 1 pili
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology